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— 2024
Drawings from
«Mouvements», 1935.
Gallimard, Paris
Michaux, Henri
Before delving into the history and theories of esotericism and the relationship between magic and writing, it was the work of Henri Michaux that opened Benjamin Dumond’s eyes to the mysterious nature of letters. Michaux, Belgian writer, poet and painter from the 20th century, led a solitary quest to methodically approach a language free of dogmas, whether through texts or images.
He produced numerous paintings depicting signs of various forms and densities, often in black and white, bordering between letters and abstract symbols. Henri Michaux explored the frontier of writing, as if writing in an unknown language, with narratives that remain forever unattainable.
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Paris
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Paris
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Paris
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Paris
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Paris
Épreuves de l'esprit
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Paris
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Paris
par les gouffres
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Paris
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Paris
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Paris
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Paris
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Paris
Drawings from
«Mouvements», 1935.
Gallimard, Paris
Loss of control
In his explorations, Henri Michaux consumed a variety of psychedelic substances under medical supervision. It was a way to allow himself to be overwhelmed, to no longer be entirely in control and, by extension, controlled.
Inspired by Michaux’s practice but replacing psychedelics with computer-induced chance, Benjamin began by generating ten thousand random signs, each consisting of three strokes, straight or curved, then selected those which looked like letters. After hours and hours of looking through those signs and dozens of alternative choices for each letter, a complete character set emerged. Born from purely subjective judgment, the result would have been greatly different if done by someone else with different tastes and preconceptions.
THOUSAND
WAYS
OF BEING
by
STROKE
========================================================================
=====[ J'écris pour qu'on ait pas à me voir ]============================
========================================================================
Scum Systems.....54.11.4.209. Ruínas dél Edén.........54.11.4.742.
Wicked EE.........54.11.4.XXX. Demonioz Inkautoz......54.11.4.XXX.
Utumno Systems..54.11.4.XXX. General Disturbi0......54.11.4.GAT.OS
Black World.......54.11.4.XXX. Helmet in the Bush.....54.11.4.XXX.
Destierro..........54.11.4.XXX. Hiphop With Satan.....54.11.4.FTW.NOW
...Feel at home in our black conventicle...
`—————-————————————-————————————--————————————-————'
Plume Inc,. 2014-24
Donnez moi un prix Nobel de Paix...
Maintenant la photo. C'est extraordinaire, cette manie des
photos. J'ai écrit pour qu'on puisse justement se passer
d'une photo de moi. Me suis-je assez montré ! Eh bien qu'est-ce
qu'il leur faut encore ? Je vais justement faire faire une
radioscopie de mes poumons car ça ne va pas fort là-dedans.
Je la lui enverrai, et un agrandissement de mon nombril.
— LITTÉRATURE ———————————————————————————— LITTÉRATURE —
From : Henri Michaux 4:900/109 Wed 25 May 94 23:06
To : Journaliste Lambda
Subj : RE: Demande de photos
—————————————————————————————————————————————————
Maintainer
Tombstone
Millilitres
Reflexives
Hypnotism
Evergreens
Surrenders
Advantages
Imprecisely
Concoction
Starveling
Connoisseur
Temporising
Bluejackets
Quintuplets
wants to
steal my name



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Changing thickness of regular glyphs
No more norms
When trying to increase or decrease the weight of the selected glyphs, the signs, whose legibility depended on a few hints, lost all logic. With the thickness of the strokes modified they were rendered unrecognizable. In order to create the additional weights, Benjamin generated another two sets of ten thousand variations, one with heavier and one with thinner strokes, and started the selection process all over again.
Therefore, none of the glyphs share a common structure — as opposed to our calligraphic tradition, with for example letters such as “m” and ”n” sharing a gesture, a ductus. And neither do the different weights. Each and every sign is unique in its structure; the typeface holds together thanks to the radical rules of its generative process that visually bind the system and makes it coherent.
__ / /\ / / \ / / \________ / / \ /\ /_/ \ / / ____\ \ ___\___/_/ /_____\ \ /________/\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \____ \ \ \ / \ \ / / \ \ \ \ / \_\/ / / \ \ \ / / /_______\/ / / / \ / / / / /________/ / \ / \________\/ \ \ / \_\
/ / / \ \ \
Being and non-being
create each other
\ \ \ / / /
(•)
/ / / \ \ \
Difficult and easy
complete each other
\ \ \ / / /
(•)
/ / / \ \ \
Tone and voice
harmonize each other
\ \ \ / / /
(•)
/ / / \ \ \
Before and after
follow each other
\ \ \ / / /
(•)



Various
pre-release uses
ca. 2014-2023
Second generation
Michaux, the typeface, started with a first version in 2014 as part of Benjamin Dumond’s bachelor project, where he tried to apply to typedesign some of Henri Michaux’s ideas. “The mere ambition to make a poem is enough to kill it” — how could one create letters without trying to? At the time, the experiment was conducted with only a thousand signs and resulted in a reduced glyphset.
Lying dormant for almost a decade but serving as a lively foundation, constant reference and source of inspiration for Benjamin Dumond, Michaux was revived with the help of Lucas Descroix for its release on Plain Form.
Disengaged
Stableness
Diplomatics
Barbarians
Apocalypses
Interlunar
Duplicator
Visitations
Journeying
Testaments
Gentlefolk
Lusciously
Undersigns
Retractile
Polemicist
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Aa, Bb, Cc
Aa, Bb, Cc
· . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · . · .
DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT
Benjamin Dumond
Lucas Descroix
Benjamin Dumond,
Henri Michaux